Stablecoins are a type of cryptocurrency designed to maintain a stable value relative to a specific asset or basket of assets, often pegged to fiat currencies like the US dollar or commodities such as gold. They aim to combine the…

Stacks (STX) is a blockchain protocol designed to enable smart contracts and decentralized applications (dApps) on the Bitcoin network. It allows developers to build applications using a new programming language called Clarity, which is designed to be predictable and secure.…

Stagflation is an economic term that describes a situation in which an economy experiences stagnant growth, high unemployment, and high inflation simultaneously. This phenomenon poses a unique challenge for policymakers, as measures to reduce inflation may exacerbate unemployment, and efforts…

Stakeholders refer to individuals, groups, or organizations that have an interest or investment in a particular project, decision, or outcome. They can affect or be affected by the actions, objectives, and policies of an organization. Examples: In a business context:…

Staking Staking is the process of participating in the proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanism of a blockchain by locking up a certain amount of cryptocurrency to support the network's operations, such as validating transactions and securing the network. In return, participants…

Staking Staking is the process of participating in the proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanism of a blockchain by locking up a certain amount of cryptocurrency to support the network's operations, such as validating transactions and securing the network. In return, participants…

A Statement of Shareholders’ Equity is a financial report that outlines the changes in a company's equity over a specific period. It provides details about the equity components such as common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, retained earnings, and…

Statute of Limitations refers to a law that sets the maximum time period within which legal proceedings must be initiated. Once this period expires, a claim can no longer be filed or enforced in court, effectively barring any legal action…

Stealth Wealth refers to the practice of individuals who possess significant wealth but choose to keep their financial status discreet. This lifestyle is characterized by modesty in appearance, consumption, and lifestyle choices, often avoiding overt displays of wealth to blend…

Stellar (XLM) is a decentralized blockchain-based platform designed to facilitate fast and low-cost international money transfers. It aims to connect financial institutions and provide a means for cross-border transactions with minimal fees. The native cryptocurrency of the Stellar network is…

Step-Up Basis: Step-up basis refers to the adjustment of the value of an asset for tax purposes when it is inherited. Instead of inheriting the asset at the original purchase price (cost basis), the heir receives the asset at its…

A stipend is a fixed, regular payment, typically provided to support individuals in their educational, training, or internship activities. Unlike a salary, which is often based on hours worked or specific tasks performed, a stipend is generally intended to cover…

Stock refers to the shares of ownership in a company or financial asset that represent a claim on the company’s assets and earnings. Stockholders may benefit from capital gains and dividends. Stocks are generally categorized into two main types: common…

A stock market bubble is a situation where the prices of stocks rise to levels significantly higher than their intrinsic value, driven by exuberant market behavior, speculation, and investor sentiment rather than fundamental economic indicators. This phenomenon often leads to…

A stock market correction is a short-term decline in stock prices, typically defined as a drop of 10% or more from recent highs. Corrections are considered a natural part of market cycles and can occur in both bull and bear…

Stock Market Volatility refers to the degree of variation in the price of stocks over a specific period of time. It is often measured by the standard deviation of returns or the average true range. High volatility indicates that the…

Stock Spinoff A stock spinoff is a corporate restructuring strategy where a parent company creates a new independent company by distributing shares of the new company to its existing shareholders. The new entity typically consists of a specific business segment…

A stock split is a corporate action in which a company divides its existing shares into multiple shares to boost the liquidity of the shares. It does not affect the overall market capitalization of the company, as the total value…

A stock ticker is a unique series of letters assigned to a security or stock for trading purposes. It represents a specific company and is used to identify its shares in the stock market. The ticker symbol is usually displayed…

Stock Warrants A stock warrant is a financial instrument that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to purchase a company's stock at a specified price (known as the exercise price) before the expiration date. Warrants are typically…

The Stock Wash-Sale Rule is a regulation set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that prevents taxpayers from claiming a tax deduction for a loss on a sale of stock if they repurchase the same or substantially identical stock within…

Stock-Based Compensation refers to a method of compensating employees, executives, or board members through the granting of equity in the form of stock options, restricted stock units (RSUs), or other stock-related instruments. This form of compensation aligns the interests of…

A Stop-Limit Order is a type of order used in trading that combines the features of a stop order and a limit order. It sets two price points: the stop price and the limit price. When the market price reaches…

A Stop-Loss Order is a type of order placed with a broker to buy or sell once the stock reaches a specified price, known as the stop price. It is designed to limit an investor's loss on a security position.…

Storj (STORJ) is a decentralized cloud storage platform that utilizes blockchain technology to provide secure and efficient file storage. It allows users to rent out their unused hard drive space in exchange for STORJ tokens, which are used as the…